NPLs. Short for Non-Performing Loans. The NPL Ratio, or the ratio of a bank's Non-Performing Loans (NPL) to Total Loan Portfolio (TLP) is a frequently cited figure in the general media to indicate a bank's financial health, or the health of the banking system as a whole. See: "Banks reduce exposure to bad debts, have more cash to loan out—BSP".
In the Philippine Thrift Banking Industry, Non-Performing Loans stood at Php 24.704 billion as of December 31, 2012 - approximately 5.37% of the Philippine Thrift Banking Industry's Total Loan Portfolio - Net of Php 431.384 billion.
Philippine Thrift Banking System | |||
NPL as % of TLP-Net | |||
December 31, 2012 | |||
NPL | TLP-Net | NPL/TLP | |
Bank | (In Php) | (In Php) | (In %) |
Comsavings Bank | 206,029,584.59 | 290,870,041.54 | 70.83% |
The Real Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 3,222,766,850.29 | 5,700,127,910.87 | 56.54% |
Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc. | 83,197,928.00 | 223,003,769.46 | 37.31% |
Malasiqui Progressive SLB, Inc. | 14,315,768.15 | 46,186,665.90 | 31.00% |
Citibank Savings Inc. | 2,486,951,318.70 | 8,072,433,350.44 | 30.81% |
Sampaguita SLA | 11,229,144.04 | 37,363,351.31 | 30.05% |
Pacific Ace Savings Bank | 6,811,790.66 | 22,685,057.22 | 30.03% |
Security Bank Savings Corporation | 593,194,254.69 | 1,992,743,409.15 | 29.77% |
Silangan Savings and Loan Bank, Inc. | 8,315,990.48 | 28,561,474.19 | 29.12% |
Bataan Development Bank | 43,500,675.28 | 157,424,175.88 | 27.63% |
Progress SLA | 1,342,455.20 | 5,205,025.54 | 25.79% |
Pampanga Development Bank | 46,551,826.06 | 183,405,294.06 | 25.38% |
Inter-Asia Development Bank | 12,449,224.59 | 55,209,409.54 | 22.55% |
Lemery Savings & Loan Bank, Inc. | 13,752,022.51 | 63,139,275.56 | 21.78% |
Pridestar Development Bank | 7,066,828.55 | 34,888,932.03 | 20.26% |
Hiyas Savings & Loan Bank | 44,585,516.05 | 221,772,076.57 | 20.10% |
Quezon Coconut Producers SLB Inc. | 7,095,575.02 | 39,870,760.68 | 17.80% |
Farmers Savings & Loan Bank | 37,600,994.00 | 215,164,688.76 | 17.48% |
Century Savings Bank | 79,152,574.58 | 460,838,650.16 | 17.18% |
Philippine Postal Savings Bank | 429,267,774.36 | 2,694,220,112.28 | 15.93% |
Cordillera Savings Bank | 19,364,067.30 | 145,423,475.32 | 13.32% |
Allied Savings Bank | 327,204,614.68 | 2,516,571,943.16 | 13.00% |
Tong Yang Savings Bank Inc. | 109,111,957.87 | 864,935,556.57 | 12.62% |
The Palawan Bank | 18,704,567.06 | 152,222,647.08 | 12.29% |
Luzon Development Bank | 195,318,430.22 | 1,595,008,960.78 | 12.25% |
University Savings Bank | 50,160,494.53 | 417,971,158.40 | 12.00% |
Legazpi Savings Bank Inc. | 136,824,757.59 | 1,301,833,421.12 | 10.51% |
Metro Cebu Public Savings Bank | 6,811,800.97 | 68,651,469.80 | 9.92% |
Planters Development Bank | 2,847,117,574.72 | 31,468,618,904.74 | 9.05% |
Life Savings Bank | 5,137,364.70 | 58,931,483.29 | 8.72% |
Maritime SLA | 11,009,354.29 | 131,945,381.79 | 8.34% |
Microfinance Maximum SB (Maxbank) | 1,676,405.54 | 20,294,589.65 | 8.26% |
Malayan Bank Savings & Mortgage Bank | 321,929,248.00 | 4,073,900,781.98 | 7.90% |
Business & Consumers Bank | 10,741,580.17 | 136,146,312.46 | 7.89% |
Penbank, Inc. | 74,320,872.77 | 993,980,749.92 | 7.48% |
Dungganon Bank | 6,633,120.66 | 92,234,600.08 | 7.19% |
Village SLA, Inc. | 26,263,990.41 | 369,906,473.66 | 7.10% |
First Consolidated Bank | 387,125,970.42 | 6,126,989,462.62 | 6.32% |
Philippine Resources Savings Banking Corporation | 405,464,203.96 | 6,570,509,048.61 | 6.17% |
Philippine Savings Bank | 4,485,056,371.34 | 73,881,184,714.87 | 6.07% |
Sterling Bank of Asia Inc. | 813,196,974.83 | 14,654,209,030.56 | 5.55% |
Iloilo City Development Bank | 14,869,625.86 | 291,796,816.85 | 5.10% |
BPI Globe Banko Inc. Savings Bank | 120,129,632.77 | 2,377,874,620.43 | 5.05% |
Dumaguete City Development Bank | 22,162,072.29 | 442,704,739.23 | 5.01% |
Northpoint Development Bank | 4,600,700.26 | 98,047,347.68 | 4.69% |
UCPB Savings Bank | 294,135,575.67 | 6,528,141,434.28 | 4.51% |
The Queen City Development Bank | 47,111,032.75 | 1,129,933,263.62 | 4.17% |
RCBC Savings Bank | 1,406,564,983.60 | 34,598,840,724.25 | 4.07% |
World Partners Bank (A Thrift Bank) | 29,262,890.43 | 737,755,861.28 | 3.97% |
Wealth Bank - A Development Bank | 73,493,574.61 | 1,961,244,948.02 | 3.75% |
BPI Direct Savings Bank | 174,258,655.61 | 5,255,557,009.46 | 3.32% |
Philippine Business Bank | 626,147,411.17 | 19,178,645,212.04 | 3.26% |
Producers Savings Bank | 150,342,450.09 | 4,845,363,888.90 | 3.10% |
Tower Development Bank | 4,161,446.13 | 138,127,038.15 | 3.01% |
Equicom SB | 101,692,569.70 | 3,625,228,160.45 | 2.81% |
Bank One Savings and Trust Corp. | 20,048,326.36 | 725,863,798.05 | 2.76% |
BPI Family Savings Bank | 3,548,824,537.29 | 148,793,416,806.52 | 2.39% |
Card SME Bank Inc. (A Thrift Bank) | 11,586,934.61 | 550,724,889.94 | 2.10% |
China Bank Savings | 92,723,003.28 | 4,426,692,322.20 | 2.09% |
Optimum Development Bank | 13,702,260.73 | 788,915,821.76 | 1.74% |
CityState Savings Bank | 30,994,531.21 | 1,836,724,266.39 | 1.69% |
City Savings Bank | 213,188,951.25 | 12,958,830,498.85 | 1.65% |
HSBC Savings Bank (Phils) Inc. | 89,684,229.65 | 9,944,942,513.85 | 0.90% |
Merchants Savings & Loan Association Inc. | 430,478.95 | 191,167,254.85 | 0.23% |
BDO Elite Savings Bank | 0.00 | 940,000,000.00 | 0.00% |
Enterprise Bank Inc. | 0.00 | 1,459,990,964.84 | 0.00% |
Isla Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 0.00 | 645,794,477.84 | 0.00% |
Sun Savings Bank | 0.00 | 110,328,483.02 | 0.00% |
United Overseas Bank Philippines | 0.00 | 614,527,669.26 | 0.00% |
Bataan SLA | NA | NA | NA |
Grand Total | 24,704,467,692.10 | 431,383,764,429.61 | 5.73% |
Source: www.bsp.gov.ph
There are nine Thrift Banks with an NPL Ratio greater than 30% of Total Loan Portfolio - Net (TLP-Net). These are as follows:
Of these banks, three banks are considered distressed:
The ratio of a bank's NPLs to its total Stockholders Equity (SE) maybe more important than the ratio of its NPLs to Total Loan Portfolio. The idea behind this is that NPLs are fragile things. As a loan deteriorates, its recoverable value will deteriorate as well. A foreclosure might result in a loan recovery that is a fraction of the loans original value. Therefore, banks with high NPL Ratios relative to their Stockholders Equity may face a significant loss of capital if a substantial amount of their NPLs are written of as a loss.
- Comsavings Bank (70.83% of TLP-Net)
- The Real Bank (56.54% of TLP-Net)
- Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc. (37.31% of TLP-Net)
- Malasiqui Progressive SLB, Inc. (31.00% of TLP-Net)
- Citibank Savings, Inc. (30.81% of TLP-Net)
- Sampaguita SLA (30.05% of TLP-Net)
- Pacific Ace Savings Bank (30.03% of TLP-Net)
Of these banks, three banks are considered distressed:
- Comsavings Bank (formerly GSIS Family Bank)
- The Real Bank, Inc.
- Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc.
The ratio of a bank's NPLs to its total Stockholders Equity (SE) maybe more important than the ratio of its NPLs to Total Loan Portfolio. The idea behind this is that NPLs are fragile things. As a loan deteriorates, its recoverable value will deteriorate as well. A foreclosure might result in a loan recovery that is a fraction of the loans original value. Therefore, banks with high NPL Ratios relative to their Stockholders Equity may face a significant loss of capital if a substantial amount of their NPLs are written of as a loss.
Philippine Thrift Banking System | |||
NPL as % of SE | |||
December 31, 2012 | |||
NPL | SE | NPL/SE | |
Bank | (In PHP) | (In PHP) | (In %) |
The Real Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 3,222,766,850.29 | 1,265,377,014.80 | 254.69% |
Citibank Savings Inc. | 2,486,951,318.70 | 1,471,728,852.82 | 168.98% |
The Palawan Bank | 18,704,567.06 | 16,669,997.10 | 112.20% |
Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc. | 83,197,928.00 | 80,270,857.14 | 103.65% |
Silangan Savings and Loan Bank, Inc. | 8,315,990.48 | 10,426,695.85 | 79.76% |
Legazpi Savings Bank Inc. | 136,824,757.59 | 184,484,675.09 | 74.17% |
Planters Development Bank | 2,847,117,574.72 | 3,933,416,724.92 | 72.38% |
Bataan Development Bank | 43,500,675.28 | 66,174,804.97 | 65.74% |
Comsavings Bank | 206,029,584.59 | 329,437,343.85 | 62.54% |
Philippine Postal Savings Bank | 429,267,774.36 | 720,553,426.82 | 59.57% |
Security Bank Savings Corporation | 593,194,254.69 | 1,164,978,185.29 | 50.92% |
Luzon Development Bank | 195,318,430.22 | 430,630,148.29 | 45.36% |
Sterling Bank of Asia Inc. | 813,196,974.83 | 1,925,297,568.78 | 42.24% |
Pampanga Development Bank | 46,551,826.06 | 110,544,474.60 | 42.11% |
Farmers Savings & Loan Bank | 37,600,994.00 | 100,560,559.07 | 37.39% |
Village SLA, Inc. | 26,263,990.41 | 71,843,132.74 | 36.56% |
Allied Savings Bank | 327,204,614.68 | 965,096,245.83 | 33.90% |
Philippine Savings Bank | 4,485,056,371.34 | 14,057,478,857.55 | 31.91% |
Philippine Resources Savings Banking Corporation | 405,464,203.96 | 1,292,900,034.16 | 31.36% |
Malayan Bank Savings & Mortgage Bank | 321,929,248.00 | 1,035,267,589.45 | 31.10% |
Malasiqui Progressive SLB, Inc. | 14,315,768.15 | 49,987,515.03 | 28.64% |
Penbank, Inc. | 74,320,872.77 | 260,777,698.81 | 28.50% |
BPI Globe Banko Inc. Savings Bank | 120,129,632.77 | 430,485,231.40 | 27.91% |
Hiyas Savings & Loan Bank | 44,585,516.05 | 160,302,962.64 | 27.81% |
Tong Yang Savings Bank Inc. | 109,111,957.87 | 407,290,508.71 | 26.79% |
University Savings Bank | 50,160,494.53 | 206,480,660.11 | 24.29% |
BPI Direct Savings Bank | 174,258,655.61 | 773,096,878.68 | 22.54% |
Sampaguita SLA | 11,229,144.04 | 50,542,973.94 | 22.22% |
BPI Family Savings Bank | 3,548,824,537.29 | 16,011,851,692.99 | 22.16% |
Iloilo City Development Bank | 14,869,625.86 | 67,932,197.37 | 21.89% |
Equicom SB | 101,692,569.70 | 468,281,883.21 | 21.72% |
First Consolidated Bank | 387,125,970.42 | 1,837,644,911.58 | 21.07% |
Lemery Savings & Loan Bank, Inc. | 13,752,022.51 | 69,458,939.81 | 19.80% |
Wealth Bank - A Development Bank | 73,493,574.61 | 376,293,333.07 | 19.53% |
RCBC Savings Bank | 1,406,564,983.60 | 7,471,776,051.03 | 18.83% |
World Partners Bank (A Thrift Bank) | 29,262,890.43 | 156,031,013.98 | 18.75% |
Cordillera Savings Bank | 19,364,067.30 | 104,333,928.64 | 18.56% |
Maritime SLA | 11,009,354.29 | 66,825,925.53 | 16.47% |
Producers Savings Bank | 150,342,450.09 | 1,015,203,873.52 | 14.81% |
Philippine Business Bank | 626,147,411.17 | 4,366,201,214.92 | 14.34% |
Business & Consumers Bank | 10,741,580.17 | 76,198,635.89 | 14.10% |
UCPB Savings Bank | 294,135,575.67 | 2,309,192,732.36 | 12.74% |
Quezon Coconut Producers SLB Inc. | 7,095,575.02 | 56,803,234.03 | 12.49% |
Dungganon Bank | 6,633,120.66 | 64,165,815.17 | 10.34% |
Pridestar Development Bank | 7,066,828.55 | 68,537,310.54 | 10.31% |
Dumaguete City Development Bank | 22,162,072.29 | 218,863,506.18 | 10.13% |
Metro Cebu Public Savings Bank | 6,811,800.97 | 69,109,884.69 | 9.86% |
City Savings Bank | 213,188,951.25 | 2,300,189,245.06 | 9.27% |
Pacific Ace Savings Bank | 6,811,790.66 | 73,957,223.31 | 9.21% |
Century Savings Bank | 79,152,574.58 | 899,914,431.63 | 8.80% |
China Bank Savings | 92,723,003.28 | 1,082,690,980.75 | 8.56% |
Life Savings Bank | 5,137,364.70 | 64,237,143.98 | 8.00% |
The Queen City Development Bank | 47,111,032.75 | 668,964,003.13 | 7.04% |
Northpoint Development Bank | 4,600,700.26 | 72,734,632.66 | 6.33% |
Card SME Bank Inc. (A Thrift Bank) | 11,586,934.61 | 197,354,860.15 | 5.87% |
CityState Savings Bank | 30,994,531.21 | 789,176,374.21 | 3.93% |
Bank One Savings and Trust Corp. | 20,048,326.36 | 528,138,788.26 | 3.80% |
Tower Development Bank | 4,161,446.13 | 113,310,987.90 | 3.67% |
HSBC Savings Bank (Phils) Inc. | 89,684,229.65 | 3,145,449,733.35 | 2.85% |
Microfinance Maximum SB (Maxbank) | 1,676,405.54 | 61,837,099.50 | 2.71% |
Optimum Development Bank | 13,702,260.73 | 685,288,993.87 | 2.00% |
Progress SLA | 1,342,455.20 | 83,696,908.36 | 1.60% |
Merchants Savings & Loan Association Inc. | 430,478.95 | 637,333,846.63 | 0.07% |
BDO Elite Savings Bank | 0.00 | 1,562,651,618.55 | 0.00% |
Enterprise Bank Inc. | 0.00 | 190,077,000.36 | 0.00% |
Isla Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 0.00 | 635,967,112.97 | 0.00% |
Sun Savings Bank | 0.00 | 76,708,561.42 | 0.00% |
United Overseas Bank Philippines | 0.00 | 705,498,454.77 | 0.00% |
Inter-Asia Development Bank | 12,449,224.59 | -16,306,811.18 | -76.34% |
Bataan SLA | NA | NA | NA |
Grand Total | 24,704,467,692.10 | 81,005,678,892.59 | 30.50% |
Source: www.bsp.gov.ph
Of the seventy thrift banks in this list, twenty have an NPL to Stockholders Equity Ratio of 30% or more. These banks are as follows:
- The Real Bank Inc. (254.69% of SE)
- Citibank Savings Inc. (168.98% of SE)
- The Palawan Bank (112.20% of SE)
- Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc. (103.65% of SE)
- Silangan Savings and Loan Bank, Inc. (79.76% of SE)
- Legazpi Savings Bank Inc. (74.17% of SE)
- Planters Development Bank (72.38% of SE)
- Bataan Development Bank (65.74% of SE)
- Comsavings Bank (62.54% of SE)
- Philippine Postal Savings Bank (59.57% of SE)
- Security Bank Savings Corporation (50.92% of SE)
- Luzon Development Bank (45.36% of SE)
- Sterling Bank of Asia Inc. (42.24% of SE)
- Pampanga Development Bank (42.11% of SE)
- Farmers Savings & Loan Bank (37.39% of SE)
- Village SLA, Inc. (36.56% of SE)
- Allied Savings Bank (33.90% of SE)
- Philippine Savings Bank (31.91% of SE)
- Philippine Resources Savings Bank Corporation (31.36% of SE)
- Malayan Bank Savings & Mortgage Bank (31.10% of SE)
Another indicator of a bank's financial health is the level of DOSRI Loans in relation to a bank's Total Loan Portfolio. Under current banking regulations, the limit on the amount of individual loans to DOSRI, of which 70% must be secured, should not exceed a bank's parent company's regulatory capital or 15% of the bank's parent company's total loan portfolio, whichever is lower. These limits do not apply to loans secured by assets considered as non-risk as defined in the regulations. Therefore banks with significantly high DOSRI Loan to Total Loan Portfolio - Net ratios may be bumping up or exceeding the limits of compliance with DOSRI regulations.
Of the seventy banks listed as Thrift Banks, twenty-four banks reported having no DOSRI Loans. Of the forty-six thrift banks with DOSRI Loans, nineteen had DOSRI Loans that made up less than 1% of their Total Loan Portfolios. However, several thrift banks had DOSRI Loans that comprised more than 15% of their Total Loan Portfolios. They are as follows:
- The Queen City Development Bank (28.99% of TLP-Net)
- Penbank, Inc. (22.36% of TLP-Net)
- CityState Savings Bank, Inc. (20.52% of TLP-Net)
- Life Savings Bank (18.45% of TLP-Net)
- Sampaguita SLA (15.26% of TLP-Net)
Philippine Thrift Banking System | |||
DOSRI as % of TLP-Net | |||
December 31, 2012 | |||
DOSRI | TLP-Net | DOSRI/TLP-Net | |
Bank | (In Php) | (In PHP) | (In %) |
The Queen City Development Bank | 327,512,410.62 | 1,129,933,263.62 | 28.99% |
Penbank, Inc. | 222,283,405.60 | 993,980,749.92 | 22.36% |
CityState Savings Bank | 376,926,705.52 | 1,836,724,266.39 | 20.52% |
Life Savings Bank | 10,870,770.28 | 58,931,483.29 | 18.45% |
Sampaguita SLA | 5,700,000.00 | 37,363,351.31 | 15.26% |
World Partners Bank (A Thrift Bank) | 110,124,519.17 | 737,755,861.28 | 14.93% |
Malasiqui Progressive SLB, Inc. | 5,450,000.00 | 46,186,665.90 | 11.80% |
Tower Development Bank | 16,093,223.07 | 138,127,038.15 | 11.65% |
Village SLA, Inc. | 40,829,638.73 | 369,906,473.66 | 11.04% |
Pampanga Development Bank | 16,379,546.60 | 183,405,294.06 | 8.93% |
Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc. | 18,363,447.66 | 223,003,769.46 | 8.23% |
Hiyas Savings & Loan Bank | 14,468,986.07 | 221,772,076.57 | 6.52% |
Quezon Coconut Producers SLB Inc. | 2,379,166.01 | 39,870,760.68 | 5.97% |
Century Savings Bank | 27,218,400.00 | 460,838,650.16 | 5.91% |
Bank One Savings and Trust Corp. | 39,940,000.00 | 725,863,798.05 | 5.50% |
Philippine Business Bank | 1,018,805,971.64 | 19,178,645,212.04 | 5.31% |
Philippine Postal Savings Bank | 142,293,015.53 | 2,694,220,112.28 | 5.28% |
Luzon Development Bank | 83,093,615.35 | 1,595,008,960.78 | 5.21% |
Comsavings Bank | 9,940,649.68 | 290,870,041.54 | 3.42% |
Dumaguete City Development Bank | 14,289,455.00 | 442,704,739.23 | 3.23% |
Producers Savings Bank | 137,516,787.71 | 4,845,363,888.90 | 2.84% |
Cordillera Savings Bank | 3,986,100.04 | 145,423,475.32 | 2.74% |
Maritime SLA | 3,265,766.62 | 131,945,381.79 | 2.48% |
Philippine Savings Bank | 1,564,583,650.86 | 73,881,184,714.87 | 2.12% |
Planters Development Bank | 648,622,574.77 | 31,468,618,904.74 | 2.06% |
The Palawan Bank | 2,366,814.74 | 152,222,647.08 | 1.55% |
Legazpi Savings Bank Inc. | 16,265,058.60 | 1,301,833,421.12 | 1.25% |
Malayan Bank Savings & Mortgage Bank | 38,707,931.05 | 4,073,900,781.98 | 0.95% |
University Savings Bank | 3,538,530.59 | 417,971,158.40 | 0.85% |
Security Bank Savings Corporation | 15,186,062.61 | 1,992,743,409.15 | 0.76% |
HSBC Savings Bank (Phils) Inc. | 71,504,869.80 | 9,944,942,513.85 | 0.72% |
Wealth Bank - A Development Bank | 13,139,989.84 | 1,961,244,948.02 | 0.67% |
Lemery Savings & Loan Bank, Inc. | 252,913.50 | 63,139,275.56 | 0.40% |
China Bank Savings | 9,834,919.27 | 4,426,692,322.20 | 0.22% |
Tong Yang Savings Bank Inc. | 1,807,131.60 | 864,935,556.57 | 0.21% |
First Consolidated Bank | 9,949,647.44 | 6,126,989,462.62 | 0.16% |
RCBC Savings Bank | 49,948,500.86 | 34,598,840,724.25 | 0.14% |
Farmers Savings & Loan Bank | 290,500.29 | 215,164,688.76 | 0.14% |
Sterling Bank of Asia Inc. | 17,861,416.71 | 14,654,209,030.56 | 0.12% |
BPI Direct Savings Bank | 5,257,953.41 | 5,255,557,009.46 | 0.10% |
Equicom SB | 2,548,647.46 | 3,625,228,160.45 | 0.07% |
UCPB Savings Bank | 2,581,159.03 | 6,528,141,434.28 | 0.04% |
Iloilo City Development Bank | 100,000.00 | 291,796,816.85 | 0.03% |
BPI Family Savings Bank | 44,318,569.27 | 148,793,416,806.52 | 0.03% |
Isla Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 90,223.11 | 645,794,477.84 | 0.01% |
City Savings Bank | 150,000.00 | 12,958,830,498.85 | 0.00% |
Allied Savings Bank | 0.00 | 2,516,571,943.16 | 0.00% |
Bataan Development Bank | 0.00 | 157,424,175.88 | 0.00% |
BDO Elite Savings Bank | 0.00 | 940,000,000.00 | 0.00% |
BPI Globe Banko Inc. Savings Bank | 0.00 | 2,377,874,620.43 | 0.00% |
Business & Consumers Bank | 0.00 | 136,146,312.46 | 0.00% |
Card SME Bank Inc. (A Thrift Bank) | 0.00 | 550,724,889.94 | 0.00% |
Citibank Savings Inc. | 0.00 | 8,072,433,350.44 | 0.00% |
Dungganon Bank | 0.00 | 92,234,600.08 | 0.00% |
Enterprise Bank Inc. | 0.00 | 1,459,990,964.84 | 0.00% |
Inter-Asia Development Bank | 0.00 | 55,209,409.54 | 0.00% |
Merchants Savings & Loan Association Inc. | 0.00 | 191,167,254.85 | 0.00% |
Metro Cebu Public Savings Bank | 0.00 | 68,651,469.80 | 0.00% |
Microfinance Maximum SB (Maxbank) | 0.00 | 20,294,589.65 | 0.00% |
Northpoint Development Bank | 0.00 | 98,047,347.68 | 0.00% |
Optimum Development Bank | 0.00 | 788,915,821.76 | 0.00% |
Pacific Ace Savings Bank | 0.00 | 22,685,057.22 | 0.00% |
Philippine Resources Savings Banking Corporation | 0.00 | 6,570,509,048.61 | 0.00% |
Pridestar Development Bank | 0.00 | 34,888,932.03 | 0.00% |
Progress SLA | 0.00 | 5,205,025.54 | 0.00% |
Silangan Savings and Loan Bank, Inc. | 0.00 | 28,561,474.19 | 0.00% |
Sun Savings Bank | 0.00 | 110,328,483.02 | 0.00% |
The Real Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 0.00 | 5,700,127,910.87 | 0.00% |
United Overseas Bank Philippines | 0.00 | 614,527,669.26 | 0.00% |
Bataan SLA | NA | NA | NA |
Grand Total | 5,166,638,645.71 | 431,383,764,429.61 | 1.20% |
Source: www.bsp.gov.ph
DOSRI Rules indicate that, in the aggregate, DOSRI Loans should not exceed the total equity of the bank. Therefore banks with a significantly high DOSRI Loans as a percentage of Stockholders Equity may be approaching DOSRI Limits.
Philippine Thrift Banking System | |||
DOSRI as % of Stockholders Equity | |||
December 31, 2012 | |||
DOSRI | SE | DOSRI/SE | |
Bank | (In Php) | (In PHP) | (In %) |
Penbank, Inc. | 222,283,405.60 | 260,777,698.81 | 85.24% |
World Partners Bank (A Thrift Bank) | 110,124,519.17 | 156,031,013.98 | 70.58% |
Village SLA, Inc. | 40,829,638.73 | 71,843,132.74 | 56.83% |
The Queen City Development Bank | 327,512,410.62 | 668,964,003.13 | 48.96% |
CityState Savings Bank | 376,926,705.52 | 789,176,374.21 | 47.76% |
Philippine Business Bank | 1,018,805,971.64 | 4,366,201,214.92 | 23.33% |
Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc. | 18,363,447.66 | 80,270,857.14 | 22.88% |
Philippine Postal Savings Bank | 142,293,015.53 | 720,553,426.82 | 19.75% |
Luzon Development Bank | 83,093,615.35 | 430,630,148.29 | 19.30% |
Life Savings Bank | 10,870,770.28 | 64,237,143.98 | 16.92% |
Planters Development Bank | 648,622,574.77 | 3,933,416,724.92 | 16.49% |
Pampanga Development Bank | 16,379,546.60 | 110,544,474.60 | 14.82% |
Tower Development Bank | 16,093,223.07 | 113,310,987.90 | 14.20% |
The Palawan Bank | 2,366,814.74 | 16,669,997.10 | 14.20% |
Producers Savings Bank | 137,516,787.71 | 1,015,203,873.52 | 13.55% |
Sampaguita SLA | 5,700,000.00 | 50,542,973.94 | 11.28% |
Philippine Savings Bank | 1,564,583,650.86 | 14,057,478,857.55 | 11.13% |
Malasiqui Progressive SLB, Inc. | 5,450,000.00 | 49,987,515.03 | 10.90% |
Hiyas Savings & Loan Bank | 14,468,986.07 | 160,302,962.64 | 9.03% |
Legazpi Savings Bank Inc. | 16,265,058.60 | 184,484,675.09 | 8.82% |
Bank One Savings and Trust Corp. | 39,940,000.00 | 528,138,788.26 | 7.56% |
Dumaguete City Development Bank | 14,289,455.00 | 218,863,506.18 | 6.53% |
Maritime SLA | 3,265,766.62 | 66,825,925.53 | 4.89% |
Quezon Coconut Producers SLB Inc. | 2,379,166.01 | 56,803,234.03 | 4.19% |
Cordillera Savings Bank | 3,986,100.04 | 104,333,928.64 | 3.82% |
Malayan Bank Savings & Mortgage Bank | 38,707,931.05 | 1,035,267,589.45 | 3.74% |
Wealth Bank - A Development Bank | 13,139,989.84 | 376,293,333.07 | 3.49% |
Century Savings Bank | 27,218,400.00 | 899,914,431.63 | 3.02% |
Comsavings Bank | 9,940,649.68 | 329,437,343.85 | 3.02% |
HSBC Savings Bank (Phils) Inc. | 71,504,869.80 | 3,145,449,733.35 | 2.27% |
University Savings Bank | 3,538,530.59 | 206,480,660.11 | 1.71% |
Security Bank Savings Corporation | 15,186,062.61 | 1,164,978,185.29 | 1.30% |
Sterling Bank of Asia Inc. | 17,861,416.71 | 1,925,297,568.78 | 0.93% |
China Bank Savings | 9,834,919.27 | 1,082,690,980.75 | 0.91% |
BPI Direct Savings Bank | 5,257,953.41 | 773,096,878.68 | 0.68% |
RCBC Savings Bank | 49,948,500.86 | 7,471,776,051.03 | 0.67% |
Equicom SB | 2,548,647.46 | 468,281,883.21 | 0.54% |
First Consolidated Bank | 9,949,647.44 | 1,837,644,911.58 | 0.54% |
Tong Yang Savings Bank Inc. | 1,807,131.60 | 407,290,508.71 | 0.44% |
Lemery Savings & Loan Bank, Inc. | 252,913.50 | 69,458,939.81 | 0.36% |
Farmers Savings & Loan Bank | 290,500.29 | 100,560,559.07 | 0.29% |
BPI Family Savings Bank | 44,318,569.27 | 16,011,851,692.99 | 0.28% |
Iloilo City Development Bank | 100,000.00 | 67,932,197.37 | 0.15% |
UCPB Savings Bank | 2,581,159.03 | 2,309,192,732.36 | 0.11% |
Isla Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 90,223.11 | 635,967,112.97 | 0.01% |
City Savings Bank | 150,000.00 | 2,300,189,245.06 | 0.01% |
Allied Savings Bank | 0.00 | 965,096,245.83 | 0.00% |
Bataan Development Bank | 0.00 | 66,174,804.97 | 0.00% |
BDO Elite Savings Bank | 0.00 | 1,562,651,618.55 | 0.00% |
BPI Globe Banko Inc. Savings Bank | 0.00 | 430,485,231.40 | 0.00% |
Business & Consumers Bank | 0.00 | 76,198,635.89 | 0.00% |
Card SME Bank Inc. (A Thrift Bank) | 0.00 | 197,354,860.15 | 0.00% |
Citibank Savings Inc. | 0.00 | 1,471,728,852.82 | 0.00% |
Dungganon Bank | 0.00 | 64,165,815.17 | 0.00% |
Enterprise Bank Inc. | 0.00 | 190,077,000.36 | 0.00% |
Inter-Asia Development Bank | 0.00 | -16,306,811.18 | 0.00% |
Merchants Savings & Loan Association Inc. | 0.00 | 637,333,846.63 | 0.00% |
Metro Cebu Public Savings Bank | 0.00 | 69,109,884.69 | 0.00% |
Microfinance Maximum SB (Maxbank) | 0.00 | 61,837,099.50 | 0.00% |
Northpoint Development Bank | 0.00 | 72,734,632.66 | 0.00% |
Optimum Development Bank | 0.00 | 685,288,993.87 | 0.00% |
Pacific Ace Savings Bank | 0.00 | 73,957,223.31 | 0.00% |
Philippine Resources Savings Banking Corporation | 0.00 | 1,292,900,034.16 | 0.00% |
Pridestar Development Bank | 0.00 | 68,537,310.54 | 0.00% |
Progress SLA | 0.00 | 83,696,908.36 | 0.00% |
Silangan Savings and Loan Bank, Inc. | 0.00 | 10,426,695.85 | 0.00% |
Sun Savings Bank | 0.00 | 76,708,561.42 | 0.00% |
The Real Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 0.00 | 1,265,377,014.80 | 0.00% |
United Overseas Bank Philippines | 0.00 | 705,498,454.77 | 0.00% |
Bataan SLA | NA | NA | NA |
Grand Total | 5,166,638,645.71 | 81,005,678,892.59 | 6.38% |
Source: www.bsp.gov.ph
Banks often take pains to avoid DOSRI Loans from falling past due. Although bank policies often state that DOSRI Loans are made “substantially on the same terms as with other individuals and businesses of comparable risks. (See Planters Development Bank Annual Report December 31, 2010). Loan underwriting standards should be tighter because a past due DOSRI loan reflects badly on the bank. DOSRI Loans that fall past due are often:
- Written off as soon as possible;
- Refinanced or Restructured to become current (this requires Board of Directors Approval); or are
- Technically reclassified as a general NPL (like if a loan to a former bank officer falls past due).
- Philippine Savings Bank (31.88% of DOSRI Loans)
One bank, Silangan Savings and Loan Bank, Inc. reported zero DOSRI Loans but had Php 3.312 million in Past Due DOSRI Loans.
Philippine Thrift Banking System | |||
DOSRI Past Due as % of DOSRI | |||
December 31, 2012 | |||
DOSRI Past Due | DOSRI | DOSRI Past Due/DOSRI | |
Bank | (In PHP) | (In PHP) | (In %) |
Philippine Savings Bank | 498,818,279.69 | 1,564,583,650.86 | 31.88% |
Cordillera Savings Bank | 492,912.59 | 3,986,100.04 | 12.37% |
UCPB Savings Bank | 4.00 | 2,581,159.03 | 0.00% |
Bank One Savings and Trust Corp. | 0.00 | 39,940,000.00 | 0.00% |
BPI Direct Savings Bank | 0.00 | 5,257,953.41 | 0.00% |
BPI Family Savings Bank | 0.00 | 44,318,569.27 | 0.00% |
Century Savings Bank | 0.00 | 27,218,400.00 | 0.00% |
China Bank Savings | 0.00 | 9,834,919.27 | 0.00% |
City Savings Bank | 0.00 | 150,000.00 | 0.00% |
CityState Savings Bank | 0.00 | 376,926,705.52 | 0.00% |
Comsavings Bank | 0.00 | 9,940,649.68 | 0.00% |
Dumaguete City Development Bank | 0.00 | 14,289,455.00 | 0.00% |
Equicom SB | 0.00 | 2,548,647.46 | 0.00% |
Farmers Savings & Loan Bank | 0.00 | 290,500.29 | 0.00% |
First Consolidated Bank | 0.00 | 9,949,647.44 | 0.00% |
Hiyas Savings & Loan Bank | 0.00 | 14,468,986.07 | 0.00% |
HSBC Savings Bank (Phils) Inc. | 0.00 | 71,504,869.80 | 0.00% |
Iloilo City Development Bank | 0.00 | 100,000.00 | 0.00% |
Isla Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 0.00 | 90,223.11 | 0.00% |
Legazpi Savings Bank Inc. | 0.00 | 16,265,058.60 | 0.00% |
Lemery Savings & Loan Bank, Inc. | 0.00 | 252,913.50 | 0.00% |
Life Savings Bank | 0.00 | 10,870,770.28 | 0.00% |
Luzon Development Bank | 0.00 | 83,093,615.35 | 0.00% |
Malasiqui Progressive SLB, Inc. | 0.00 | 5,450,000.00 | 0.00% |
Malayan Bank Savings & Mortgage Bank | 0.00 | 38,707,931.05 | 0.00% |
Maritime SLA | 0.00 | 3,265,766.62 | 0.00% |
Opportunity Kauswagan Bank, Inc. | 0.00 | 18,363,447.66 | 0.00% |
Pampanga Development Bank | 0.00 | 16,379,546.60 | 0.00% |
Penbank, Inc. | 0.00 | 222,283,405.60 | 0.00% |
Philippine Business Bank | 0.00 | 1,018,805,971.64 | 0.00% |
Philippine Postal Savings Bank | 0.00 | 142,293,015.53 | 0.00% |
Planters Development Bank | 0.00 | 648,622,574.77 | 0.00% |
Producers Savings Bank | 0.00 | 137,516,787.71 | 0.00% |
Quezon Coconut Producers SLB Inc. | 0.00 | 2,379,166.01 | 0.00% |
RCBC Savings Bank | 0.00 | 49,948,500.86 | 0.00% |
Sampaguita SLA | 0.00 | 5,700,000.00 | 0.00% |
Security Bank Savings Corporation | 0.00 | 15,186,062.61 | 0.00% |
Sterling Bank of Asia Inc. | 0.00 | 17,861,416.71 | 0.00% |
The Palawan Bank | 0.00 | 2,366,814.74 | 0.00% |
The Queen City Development Bank | 0.00 | 327,512,410.62 | 0.00% |
Tong Yang Savings Bank Inc. | 0.00 | 1,807,131.60 | 0.00% |
Tower Development Bank | 0.00 | 16,093,223.07 | 0.00% |
University Savings Bank | 0.00 | 3,538,530.59 | 0.00% |
Village SLA, Inc. | 0.00 | 40,829,638.73 | 0.00% |
Wealth Bank - A Development Bank | 0.00 | 13,139,989.84 | 0.00% |
World Partners Bank (A Thrift Bank) | 0.00 | 110,124,519.17 | 0.00% |
Allied Savings Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Bataan Development Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
BDO Elite Savings Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
BPI Globe Banko Inc. Savings Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Business & Consumers Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Card SME Bank Inc. (A Thrift Bank) | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Citibank Savings Inc. | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Dungganon Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Enterprise Bank Inc. | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Inter-Asia Development Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Merchants Savings & Loan Association Inc. | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Metro Cebu Public Savings Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Microfinance Maximum SB (Maxbank) | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Northpoint Development Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Optimum Development Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Pacific Ace Savings Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Philippine Resources Savings Banking Corporation | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Pridestar Development Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Progress SLA | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Silangan Savings and Loan Bank, Inc. | 3,311,630.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Sun Savings Bank | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
The Real Bank (A Thrift Bank) Inc. | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
United Overseas Bank Philippines | 0.00 | 0.00 | NA |
Bataan SLA | NA | NA | NA |
Grand Total | 502,622,826.28 | 5,166,638,645.71 | 9.73% |
Source: www.bsp.gov.ph
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