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Monday, July 14, 2014

An 80% Minimum NPL Coverage Ratio will Result in a Severe Undercapitalization of Some Philippine Banks - December 31, 2013

In a previous blog post called "Are Philippine Banks Under Provisioning Loan Losses? - As of December 31, 2013", we discussed the current aggregate Loan Loss Reserves (LLR) as a percentage of Total Loan Portfolio (TLP), which stood at 3.15% as of December 31, 2013, is below the historic average of 4.32% for the last thirty years.  Despite NPLs being at or near historic lows, some banks still have not adequately provisioned for loan losses.  Their NPL Coverage Ratios are below the ideal ratio of 100% and even below the suggested minimum of 80% NPL Coverage Ratio.


As the table below suggests, it seems that around 44 banks (highlighted in yellow) fall into this deficiency.



Philippine Banking System
NPL Coverage Ratio
December 31, 2013








Bank Loan Loss Provisions Gross NPLs NPL Coverage Ratio
OPPORTUNITY KAUSWAGAN BANK INC (A MICROFINANCE THRIFT BANK) 16,841,261.68 129,775,492.78 12.98%
METRO CEBU PUBLIC SAVINGS BANK 2,960,442.96 19,055,765.67 15.54%
MARITIME SAVINGS BANK CORPORATION 2,755,197.36 16,368,803.56 16.83%
THE REAL BANK (A THRIFT BANK) INC 591,788,212.44 3,222,282,611.51 18.37%
DUNGGANON BANK (A MICROFINANCE THRIFT 9,917,922.56 47,508,153.45 20.88%
PROGRESS SAVINGS AND LOAN BANK INC 302,593.35 1,269,493.88 23.84%
LIFE SAVINGS BANK INC 2,499,806.08 9,639,927.96 25.93%
ENTERPRISE BANK INC (A THRIFT BANK) 45,072,038.57 169,661,344.38 26.57%
ALLIED SAVINGS BANK 112,822,049.52 401,441,372.70 28.10%
NORTHPOINT DEV'T BANK INC 10,662,692.95 37,110,605.65 28.73%
EQUICOM SAVINGS BANK INC 73,536,507.76 253,955,691.53 28.96%
PRODUCERS SAVINGS BANK CORPORATION 61,550,165.21 200,833,871.97 30.65%
CENTURY SAVINGS BANK CORPORATION 12,646,730.90 40,116,374.32 31.53%
COMSAVINGS BANK 60,506,624.39 189,798,517.04 31.88%
WEALTH DEVELOPMENT BANK CORPORATION 64,853,212.07 184,239,801.85 35.20%
PHILIPPINE RESOURCES SAVINGS BANKING 202,392,303.77 568,270,831.20 35.62%
QUEZON COCONUT BANK INC (A THRIFT BANK) 1,315,623.91 3,566,888.20 36.88%
PLANTERS DEVELOPMENT BANK 1,247,082,924.76 3,267,592,729.96 38.17%
MALASIQUI PROGRESSIVE SLB, INC 6,470,762.05 16,092,906.25 40.21%
DUMAGUETE CITY DEVELOPMENT BANK INC 17,300,528.04 41,156,519.67 42.04%
BUSINESS AND CONSUMERS BANK (A DB) 7,172,172.37 16,884,925.63 42.48%
HIYAS BANKING CORPORATION 12,588,045.27 29,217,436.77 43.08%
PAMPANGA DEVELOPMENT BANK 18,644,033.89 40,745,518.38 45.76%
LUZON DEVELOPMENT BANK 72,750,844.92 153,927,139.62 47.26%
FARMERS SAVINGS & LOAN BANK INC 24,484,516.84 48,471,260.01 50.51%
PENBANK INC (A PDB) (FORMERLY: PENINSULA RB INC) 48,608,159.37 94,745,384.44 51.30%
LEMERY SAVINGS & LOAN BANK, INC. 5,008,824.64 9,750,997.76 51.37%
BATAAN DEVELOPMENT BANK 15,592,398.15 28,911,402.09 53.93%
BANK ONE SAVINGS AND TRUST CORP. 8,261,602.53 15,304,127.53 53.98%
MALAYAN BANK SAVINGS AND MORT BANK INC 174,001,180.52 315,155,109.94 55.21%
STERLING BANK OF ASIA INC (A SAVINGS BANK) 435,380,455.41 779,111,419.36 55.88%
CHINA BANK SAVINGS INC 157,725,625.07 268,611,569.73 58.72%
TONG YANG SAVINGS BANK INC 94,606,108.54 148,666,358.33 63.64%
RCBC SAVINGS BANK INC 1,188,628,847.92 1,828,298,222.91 65.01%
CITYSTATE SAVINGS BANK INC 27,682,977.13 42,355,159.83 65.36%
VILLAGE BANK INC (A THRIFT BANK) 17,342,200.42 25,784,609.74 67.26%
EAST WEST BANKING CORP 3,213,452,982.56 4,648,406,663.92 69.13%
1ST VALLEY BANK INC A DEVELOPMENT BANK 139,386,958.18 191,253,994.34 72.88%
WORLD PARTNERS BANK (A THRIFT BANK) 64,885,845.59 88,682,976.78 73.17%
BATAAN SAVINGS AND LOAN BANK 2,137,583.98 2,842,178.92 75.21%
MICROFINANCE MAXIMUM SB INC 284,268.86 374,895.56 75.83%
TOWER DEVELOPMENT BANK 8,420,489.57 11,026,032.92 76.37%
THE PALAWAN BANK (PALAWAN DB) INC 11,073,497.04 14,232,122.87 77.81%
CITY SAVINGS BANK INC 309,246,716.78 391,518,685.68 78.99%
MAYBANK PHILIPPINES INC 842,481,789.38 1,036,927,723.27 81.25%
BPI GLOBE BANKO INC A SAVINGS BANK 165,112,327.81 201,814,159.62 81.81%
UNIVERSITY SAVINGS BANK INC 40,166,844.80 48,120,002.84 83.47%
SECURITY BANK SAVINGS CORPORATION 704,101,471.09 838,735,420.10 83.95%
PHILIPPINE POSTAL SAVINGS BANK INC 337,902,530.38 392,952,272.30 85.99%
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK 9,706,366,246.18 10,686,422,376.48 90.83%
PHILIPPINE BUSINESS BANK INC A SAVINGS 688,901,501.15 745,484,055.76 92.41%
PRIDE STAR DEVELOPMENT BANK INC 6,090,315.48 6,473,437.72 94.08%
SAMPAGUITA SAVINGS BANK INC 21,561,538.64 22,719,477.39 94.90%
BPI FAMILY SAVINGS BANK INC 4,150,003,240.95 4,370,697,474.80 94.95%
BANK OF COMMERCE 3,732,183,897.55 3,903,798,967.05 95.60%
FIRST CONSOLIDATED BANK INC (A PDB) 434,987,219.55 443,718,187.84 98.03%
CITIBANK SAVINGS INC 2,287,438,110.91 2,308,133,797.81 99.10%
UNITED OVERSEAS BANK PHILIPPINES 666,212,932.81 664,931,491.65 100.19%
ROBINSONS BANK CORPORATION 423,135,641.62 421,843,064.16 100.31%
DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES 5,732,499,835.71 5,639,214,503.34 101.65%
SUN SAVINGS BANK INC 7,624,041.50 7,460,733.37 102.19%
PHIL BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS 1,298,386,827.43 1,240,984,212.26 104.63%
ASIA UNITED BANK CORPORATION 1,144,088,009.70 1,073,013,698.39 106.62%
INTER-ASIA DEVELOPMENT BANK 4,867,124.76 4,504,816.66 108.04%
PHILIPPINE VETERANS BANK 1,040,706,212.22 960,196,997.18 108.38%
CTBC BANK (PHILIPPINES) CORPORATION 430,854,254.74 388,279,116.49 110.97%
UNITED COCONUT PLANTERS BANK 5,364,105,869.45 4,791,102,973.68 111.96%
RIZAL COMMERCIAL BANKING CORP 3,953,625,097.54 3,527,950,432.52 112.07%
UNION BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES 10,325,961,619.49 8,949,967,078.89 115.37%
PHILIPPINE SAVINGS BANK 4,284,860,503.44 3,655,420,772.73 117.22%
CORDILLERA SAVINGS BANK INC 17,598,795.59 14,750,218.80 119.31%
STANDARD CHARTERED BANK 1,353,946,955.42 1,086,525,758.42 124.61%
UCPB SAVINGS BANK 374,692,441.33 284,342,672.31 131.77%
MERCHANTS SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION INC 5,580,681.06 4,003,853.45 139.38%
QUEEN CITY DEVELOPMENT BANK INC OR QUEENBANK A THRIFT BANK 20,336,371.31 14,540,829.34 139.86%
PACIFIC ACE SAVINGS BANK INC 2,958,345.96 2,030,876.69 145.67%
HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION 1,223,836,685.13 829,841,922.61 147.48%
BPI DIRECT SAVINGS BANK INC 186,860,512.64 121,202,841.76 154.17%
HSBC SAVINGS BANK (PHILS) INC 82,454,886.81 52,860,163.68 155.99%
CARD SME BANK INC A THRIFT BANK 30,825,368.13 19,612,047.57 157.18%
LAND BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES 11,660,698,316.19 7,317,990,983.02 159.34%
BDO UNIBANK INC 28,022,669,195.37 17,239,114,625.78 162.55%
CHINA BANKING CORPORATION 6,790,729,651.70 4,117,935,690.11 164.91%
BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS 11,214,018,218.15 6,787,741,471.65 165.21%
PHILIPPINE TRUST COMPANY 1,965,620,159.61 1,148,806,061.17 171.10%
OPTIMUM DEVELOPMENT BANK INC 44,661,296.13 17,197,495.99 259.70%
AL-AMANAH ISLAMIC INVESTMENT BANK OF THE PHILS 3,334,739.21 1,156,048.97 288.46%
SECURITY BANK CORPORATION 2,273,945,259.84 679,832,902.36 334.49%
KOREA EXCHANGE BANK 85,124,833.55 24,799,833.58 343.25%
METROPOLITAN BANK & TRUST CO 11,545,125,383.14 3,124,797,642.79 369.47%
CITIBANK, N.A. 5,304,673,303.96 844,338,675.22 628.26%
BANK OF CHINA LIMITED-MANILA BRANCH 69,823,282.30 8,660,895.91 806.19%
ANZ BANKING GROUP LTD 260,589,391.19 23,339,114.85 1116.54%
JP MORGAN CHASE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 20,443,950.00 734,885.22 2781.92%
BANGKOK BANK PUBLIC CO LTD 143,125,187.50 4,954,155.55 2888.99%
INTERNATIONALE NEDERLANDEN GROEP BK 167,503,858.26 89.08 188037559.79%
BANK OF AMERICA N.A. 10,250,004.00 4.00 256250100.00%
BDO ELITE SAVINGS BANK INC 0.00 0.00 NA
BDO PRIVATE BANK, INC. 57,350,538.02 0.00 NA
DEUTSCHE BANK AG 249,602,970.71 0.00 NA
ISLA BANK (A THRIFT BANK) INC 4,004,580.33 0.00 NA
MBANK PHILIPPINES 10,322,814.95 0.00 NA
MEGA INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANK CO LTD 209,629,759.54 0.00 NA
MIZUHO BANK LTD - MANILA BRANCH 354,943,963.71 0.00 NA
THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ LTD 356,910,030.46 0.00 NA
Grand Total 150,519,060,671.36 118,115,994,900.77 127.43%

Raising the NPL Coverage Ratio to a minimum of 80% will entail additional loan loss provisions for some banks that could eat into a substantial chunk (20% or more) of their Stockholder's Equity.  Based on the table below, around 10 banks will be severely affected:



Philippine Banking System
Impact on SE of Minimum Loan Loss Provisions
December 31, 2013














Bank Gross NPLs Minimum Loan Loss Provisions at 80% NPL Coverage Ratio Actual Loan Loss Provisions Excess/Deficit Loan Loss Provisions Stockholder's Equity Impact on SE
THE REAL BANK (A THRIFT BANK) INC 3,222,282,611.51 2,577,826,089.21 591,788,212.44 -1,986,037,876.77 806,215,196.88 -246.34%
OPPORTUNITY KAUSWAGAN BANK INC (A MICROFINANCE THRIFT BANK) 129,775,492.78 103,820,394.22 16,841,261.68 -86,979,132.54 61,638,110.53 -141.11%
PLANTERS DEVELOPMENT BANK 3,267,592,729.96 2,614,074,183.97 1,247,082,924.76 -1,366,991,259.21 2,709,190,353.46 -50.46%
ENTERPRISE BANK INC (A THRIFT BANK) 169,661,344.38 135,729,075.50 45,072,038.57 -90,657,036.93 206,730,309.57 -43.85%
COMSAVINGS BANK 189,798,517.04 151,838,813.63 60,506,624.39 -91,332,189.24 230,763,397.64 -39.58%
DUNGGANON BANK (A MICROFINANCE THRIFT 47,508,153.45 38,006,522.76 9,917,922.56 -28,088,600.20 84,914,347.98 -33.08%
EQUICOM SAVINGS BANK INC 253,955,691.53 203,164,553.22 73,536,507.76 -129,628,045.46 498,166,589.96 -26.02%
NORTHPOINT DEV'T BANK INC 37,110,605.65 29,688,484.52 10,662,692.95 -19,025,791.57 74,030,797.44 -25.70%
WEALTH DEVELOPMENT BANK CORPORATION 184,239,801.85 147,391,841.48 64,853,212.07 -82,538,629.41 363,668,842.05 -22.70%
ALLIED SAVINGS BANK 401,441,372.70 321,153,098.16 112,822,049.52 -208,331,048.64 966,841,559.87 -21.55%
METRO CEBU PUBLIC SAVINGS BANK 19,055,765.67 15,244,612.54 2,960,442.96 -12,284,169.58 63,038,890.96 -19.49%
PHILIPPINE RESOURCES SAVINGS BANKING 568,270,831.20 454,616,664.96 202,392,303.77 -252,224,361.19 1,600,287,621.08 -15.76%
MARITIME SAVINGS BANK CORPORATION 16,368,803.56 13,095,042.85 2,755,197.36 -10,339,845.49 67,829,316.54 -15.24%
FARMERS SAVINGS & LOAN BANK INC 48,471,260.01 38,777,008.01 24,484,516.84 -14,292,491.17 114,015,222.56 -12.54%
PAMPANGA DEVELOPMENT BANK 40,745,518.38 32,596,414.70 18,644,033.89 -13,952,380.81 117,192,461.70 -11.91%
MALASIQUI PROGRESSIVE SLB, INC 16,092,906.25 12,874,325.00 6,470,762.05 -6,403,562.95 54,034,929.02 -11.85%
STERLING BANK OF ASIA INC (A SAVINGS BANK) 779,111,419.36 623,289,135.49 435,380,455.41 -187,908,680.08 1,617,042,495.35 -11.62%
PENBANK INC (A PDB) (FORMERLY: PENINSULA RB INC) 94,745,384.44 75,796,307.55 48,608,159.37 -27,188,148.18 242,349,904.07 -11.22%
BATAAN DEVELOPMENT BANK 28,911,402.09 23,129,121.67 15,592,398.15 -7,536,723.52 68,240,142.11 -11.04%
LUZON DEVELOPMENT BANK 153,927,139.62 123,141,711.70 72,750,844.92 -50,390,866.78 481,131,559.05 -10.47%
PRODUCERS SAVINGS BANK CORPORATION 200,833,871.97 160,667,097.58 61,550,165.21 -99,116,932.37 1,182,102,090.12 -8.38%
BUSINESS AND CONSUMERS BANK (A DB) 16,884,925.63 13,507,940.50 7,172,172.37 -6,335,768.13 80,500,827.25 -7.87%
LIFE SAVINGS BANK INC 9,639,927.96 7,711,942.37 2,499,806.08 -5,212,136.29 66,553,066.52 -7.83%
DUMAGUETE CITY DEVELOPMENT BANK INC 41,156,519.67 32,925,215.74 17,300,528.04 -15,624,687.70 216,227,266.65 -7.23%
MALAYAN BANK SAVINGS AND MORT BANK INC 315,155,109.94 252,124,087.95 174,001,180.52 -78,122,907.43 1,097,017,961.88 -7.12%
HIYAS BANKING CORPORATION 29,217,436.77 23,373,949.42 12,588,045.27 -10,785,904.15 161,385,481.39 -6.68%
TONG YANG SAVINGS BANK INC 148,666,358.33 118,933,086.66 94,606,108.54 -24,326,978.12 390,716,494.64 -6.23%
WORLD PARTNERS BANK (A THRIFT BANK) 88,682,976.78 70,946,381.42 64,885,845.59 -6,060,535.83 97,350,763.11 -6.23%
CHINA BANK SAVINGS INC 268,611,569.73 214,889,255.78 157,725,625.07 -57,163,630.71 1,048,818,111.09 -5.45%
VILLAGE BANK INC (A THRIFT BANK) 25,784,609.74 20,627,687.79 17,342,200.42 -3,285,487.37 74,607,045.44 -4.40%
LEMERY SAVINGS & LOAN BANK, INC. 9,750,997.76 7,800,798.21 5,008,824.64 -2,791,973.57 68,914,048.64 -4.05%
RCBC SAVINGS BANK INC 1,828,298,222.91 1,462,638,578.33 1,188,628,847.92 -274,009,730.41 6,899,395,315.46 -3.97%
EAST WEST BANKING CORP 4,648,406,663.92 3,718,725,331.14 3,213,452,982.56 -505,272,348.58 19,118,256,899.86 -2.64%
QUEZON COCONUT BANK INC (A THRIFT BANK) 3,566,888.20 2,853,510.56 1,315,623.91 -1,537,886.65 58,839,248.19 -2.61%
CENTURY SAVINGS BANK CORPORATION 40,116,374.32 32,093,099.46 12,646,730.90 -19,446,368.56 911,497,011.92 -2.13%
1ST VALLEY BANK INC A DEVELOPMENT BANK 191,253,994.34 153,003,195.47 139,386,958.18 -13,616,237.29 1,024,055,944.77 -1.33%
THE PALAWAN BANK (PALAWAN DB) INC 14,232,122.87 11,385,698.30 11,073,497.04 -312,201.26 26,205,515.71 -1.19%
PROGRESS SAVINGS AND LOAN BANK INC 1,269,493.88 1,015,595.10 302,593.35 -713,001.75 83,008,094.43 -0.86%
CITYSTATE SAVINGS BANK INC 42,355,159.83 33,884,127.86 27,682,977.13 -6,201,150.73 771,935,670.79 -0.80%
BANK ONE SAVINGS AND TRUST CORP. 15,304,127.53 12,243,302.02 8,261,602.53 -3,981,699.49 542,290,082.23 -0.73%
TOWER DEVELOPMENT BANK 11,026,032.92 8,820,826.34 8,420,489.57 -400,336.77 112,560,495.06 -0.36%
BATAAN SAVINGS AND LOAN BANK 2,842,178.92 2,273,743.14 2,137,583.98 -136,159.16 71,501,666.95 -0.19%
CITY SAVINGS BANK INC 391,518,685.68 313,214,948.54 309,246,716.78 -3,968,231.76 3,155,445,882.46 -0.13%
MICROFINANCE MAXIMUM SB INC 374,895.56 299,916.45 284,268.86 -15,647.59 45,791,031.87 -0.03%
BDO ELITE SAVINGS BANK INC 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1,592,542,542.62 0.00%
MAYBANK PHILIPPINES INC 1,036,927,723.27 829,542,178.62 842,481,789.38 12,939,610.76 10,219,650,372.27 0.13%
MERCHANTS SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION INC 4,003,853.45 3,203,082.76 5,580,681.06 2,377,598.30 488,242,200.45 0.49%
AL-AMANAH ISLAMIC INVESTMENT BANK OF THE PHILS 1,156,048.97 924,839.18 3,334,739.21 2,409,900.03 392,277,101.62 0.61%
ISLA BANK (A THRIFT BANK) INC 0.00 0.00 4,004,580.33 4,004,580.33 648,121,453.33 0.62%
UNIVERSITY SAVINGS BANK INC 48,120,002.84 38,496,002.27 40,166,844.80 1,670,842.53 213,776,498.41 0.78%
BDO PRIVATE BANK, INC. 0.00 0.00 57,350,538.02 57,350,538.02 6,182,595,239.49 0.93%
JP MORGAN CHASE BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION 734,885.22 587,908.18 20,443,950.00 19,856,041.82 1,556,917,580.74 1.28%
PHILIPPINE BUSINESS BANK INC A SAVINGS 745,484,055.76 596,387,244.61 688,901,501.15 92,514,256.54 7,110,533,709.94 1.30%
PRIDE STAR DEVELOPMENT BANK INC 6,473,437.72 5,178,750.18 6,090,315.48 911,565.30 69,890,199.26 1.30%
QUEEN CITY DEVELOPMENT BANK INC OR QUEENBANK A THRIFT BANK 14,540,829.34 11,632,663.47 20,336,371.31 8,703,707.84 656,548,271.48 1.33%
HSBC SAVINGS BANK (PHILS) INC 52,860,163.68 42,288,130.94 82,454,886.81 40,166,755.87 2,825,066,001.29 1.42%
PHILIPPINE NATIONAL BANK 10,686,422,376.48 8,549,137,901.18 9,706,366,246.18 1,157,228,345.00 75,851,044,114.67 1.53%
SUN SAVINGS BANK INC 7,460,733.37 5,968,586.70 7,624,041.50 1,655,454.80 104,623,612.45 1.58%
ASIA UNITED BANK CORPORATION 1,073,013,698.39 858,410,958.71 1,144,088,009.70 285,677,050.99 18,014,404,268.37 1.59%
BPI GLOBE BANKO INC A SAVINGS BANK 201,814,159.62 161,451,327.70 165,112,327.81 3,661,000.11 222,466,942.65 1.65%
ROBINSONS BANK CORPORATION 421,843,064.16 337,474,451.33 423,135,641.62 85,661,190.29 5,172,343,787.97 1.66%
BANK OF AMERICA N.A. 4.00 3.20 10,250,004.00 10,250,000.80 596,946,705.20 1.72%
PACIFIC ACE SAVINGS BANK INC 2,030,876.69 1,624,701.35 2,958,345.96 1,333,644.61 75,606,367.84 1.76%
CTBC BANK (PHILIPPINES) CORPORATION 388,279,116.49 310,623,293.19 430,854,254.74 120,230,961.55 6,359,806,854.09 1.89%
INTER-ASIA DEVELOPMENT BANK 4,504,816.66 3,603,853.33 4,867,124.76 1,263,271.43 52,276,134.45 2.42%
RIZAL COMMERCIAL BANKING CORP 3,527,950,432.52 2,822,360,346.02 3,953,625,097.54 1,131,264,751.52 45,974,823,788.29 2.46%
DEVELOPMENT BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES 5,639,214,503.34 4,511,371,602.67 5,732,499,835.71 1,221,128,233.04 40,750,998,289.34 3.00%
SECURITY BANK SAVINGS CORPORATION 838,735,420.10 670,988,336.08 704,101,471.09 33,113,135.01 1,063,659,584.16 3.11%
PHILIPPINE POSTAL SAVINGS BANK INC 392,952,272.30 314,361,817.84 337,902,530.38 23,540,712.54 655,747,468.09 3.59%
FIRST CONSOLIDATED BANK INC (A PDB) 443,718,187.84 354,974,550.27 434,987,219.55 80,012,669.28 2,189,760,426.95 3.65%
BPI FAMILY SAVINGS BANK INC 4,370,697,474.80 3,496,557,979.84 4,150,003,240.95 653,445,261.11 17,631,547,816.22 3.71%
SECURITY BANK CORPORATION 679,832,902.36 543,866,321.89 2,273,945,259.84 1,730,078,937.95 40,658,066,501.58 4.26%
OPTIMUM DEVELOPMENT BANK INC 17,197,495.99 13,757,996.79 44,661,296.13 30,903,299.34 713,108,078.00 4.33%
PHILIPPINE VETERANS BANK 960,196,997.18 768,157,597.74 1,040,706,212.22 272,548,614.48 6,209,367,453.06 4.39%
BANK OF COMMERCE 3,903,798,967.05 3,123,039,173.64 3,732,183,897.55 609,144,723.91 13,817,646,787.11 4.41%
PHILIPPINE TRUST COMPANY 1,148,806,061.17 919,044,848.94 1,965,620,159.61 1,046,575,310.67 20,441,716,930.88 5.12%
INTERNATIONALE NEDERLANDEN GROEP BK 89.08 71.26 167,503,858.26 167,503,787.00 3,132,011,905.89 5.35%
CARD SME BANK INC A THRIFT BANK 19,612,047.57 15,689,638.06 30,825,368.13 15,135,730.07 274,434,454.71 5.52%
UCPB SAVINGS BANK 284,342,672.31 227,474,137.85 374,692,441.33 147,218,303.48 2,645,570,961.14 5.56%
CORDILLERA SAVINGS BANK INC 14,750,218.80 11,800,175.04 17,598,795.59 5,798,620.55 103,395,121.60 5.61%
BANK OF THE PHILIPPINE ISLANDS 6,787,741,471.65 5,430,193,177.32 11,214,018,218.15 5,783,825,040.83 99,164,800,917.73 5.83%
SAMPAGUITA SAVINGS BANK INC 22,719,477.39 18,175,581.91 21,561,538.64 3,385,956.73 56,674,898.04 5.97%
PHIL BANK OF COMMUNICATIONS 1,240,984,212.26 992,787,369.81 1,298,386,827.43 305,599,457.62 4,884,526,700.64 6.26%
METROPOLITAN BANK & TRUST CO 3,124,797,642.79 2,499,838,114.23 11,545,125,383.14 9,045,287,268.91 130,413,414,436.45 6.94%
UNION BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES 8,949,967,078.89 7,159,973,663.11 10,325,961,619.49 3,165,987,956.38 40,738,622,254.61 7.77%
LAND BANK OF THE PHILIPPINES 7,317,990,983.02 5,854,392,786.42 11,660,698,316.19 5,806,305,529.77 72,317,804,694.85 8.03%
UNITED COCONUT PLANTERS BANK 4,791,102,973.68 3,832,882,378.94 5,364,105,869.45 1,531,223,490.51 18,923,327,348.00 8.09%
MBANK PHILIPPINES 0.00 0.00 10,322,814.95 10,322,814.95 125,138,767.06 8.25%
CHINA BANKING CORPORATION 4,117,935,690.11 3,294,348,552.09 6,790,729,651.70 3,496,381,099.61 41,787,498,261.93 8.37%
BANK OF CHINA LIMITED-MANILA BRANCH 8,660,895.91 6,928,716.73 69,823,282.30 62,894,565.57 746,794,923.86 8.42%
BDO UNIBANK INC 17,239,114,625.78 13,791,291,700.62 28,022,669,195.37 14,231,377,494.75 163,633,762,916.89 8.70%
PHILIPPINE SAVINGS BANK 3,655,420,772.73 2,924,336,618.18 4,284,860,503.44 1,360,523,885.26 15,121,817,848.77 9.00%
BPI DIRECT SAVINGS BANK INC 121,202,841.76 96,962,273.41 186,860,512.64 89,898,239.23 972,616,889.68 9.24%
HONGKONG & SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION 829,841,922.61 663,873,538.09 1,223,836,685.13 559,963,147.04 5,856,722,324.95 9.56%
ANZ BANKING GROUP LTD 23,339,114.85 18,671,291.88 260,589,391.19 241,918,099.31 2,312,184,822.81 10.46%
KOREA EXCHANGE BANK 24,799,833.58 19,839,866.86 85,124,833.55 65,284,966.69 618,026,086.10 10.56%
BANGKOK BANK PUBLIC CO LTD 4,954,155.55 3,963,324.44 143,125,187.50 139,161,863.06 1,170,854,993.88 11.89%
DEUTSCHE BANK AG 0.00 0.00 249,602,970.71 249,602,970.71 2,038,174,079.87 12.25%
STANDARD CHARTERED BANK 1,086,525,758.42 869,220,606.74 1,353,946,955.42 484,726,348.68 3,310,605,442.92 14.64%
THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ LTD 0.00 0.00 356,910,030.46 356,910,030.46 2,284,664,024.91 15.62%
UNITED OVERSEAS BANK PHILIPPINES 664,931,491.65 531,945,193.32 666,212,932.81 134,267,739.49 700,169,994.52 19.18%
MIZUHO BANK LTD - MANILA BRANCH 0.00 0.00 354,943,963.71 354,943,963.71 1,319,435,712.15 26.90%
MEGA INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL BANK CO LTD 0.00 0.00 209,629,759.54 209,629,759.54 757,011,827.28 27.69%
CITIBANK SAVINGS INC 2,308,133,797.81 1,846,507,038.25 2,287,438,110.91 440,931,072.66 1,588,734,573.60 27.75%
CITIBANK, N.A. 844,338,675.22 675,470,940.18 5,304,673,303.96 4,629,202,363.78 7,545,425,770.57 61.35%
Grand Total 118,115,994,900.77 94,492,795,920.62 150,519,060,671.36 56,026,264,750.74 1,000,788,644,101.93 5.60%


Out of the 10 banks highlighted in yellow, 6 banks have been regularly listed as one of the"The Top Distressed Philippine Banks as of December 31, 2013".

Planters Development Bank faces a shortfall of 50.46% of its stated stockholders equity of Php 2.709 billion if it were to increase its loan loss provisions to meet a minimum NPL Coverage Ratio of 80%.  Planters nearly failed in the last half of 2013 but was rescued by its timely acquisition by China Banking Corporation, a much healthier bank, for Php 1.863 billion last September 18, 2013.  This represents a 40% discount to Planters stated book value of Php 3.133 billion as of September 30, 2013 or a 41% premium to their actual book value of Php 1.323 billion (after subtracting for unbooked losses/deferred charges). For more information regarding this, please read a previous blog post: "The Near Death Experience of Planters Development Bank".

We predicted that another bank on this list, The Real Bank, which had a loan loss provision shortfall of 2.46 times its equity as of December 31, 2013, would have to be recapitalized several times over to meet minimum loan loss provisions on its Gross NPLs.  Just a week ago, the bank was acquired by BDO Unibank, the largest bank in the country, and now has the financial resources to undertake this much needed recapitalization.


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